On the principal eigenvalue of elliptic operators in R and applications
نویسندگان
چکیده
Two generalizations of the notion of principal eigenvalue for elliptic operators in RN are examined in this paper. We prove several results comparing these two eigenvalues in various settings: general operators in dimension one; self-adjoint operators; and “limit periodic” operators. These results apply to questions of existence and uniqueness for some semi-linear problems in all of space. We also indicate several outstanding open problems and formulate some conjectures.
منابع مشابه
A Perron-type Theorem on the Principal Eigenvalue of Nonsymmetric Elliptic Operators
We provide a proof for a Perron-type theorem on the principal eigenvalue of nonsymmetric elliptic operators based on the strong maximum principle. This proof is modeled after a variational proof of Perron’s theorem for matrices with positive entries that does not appeal to Perron-Frobenius theory.
متن کاملOn convergence of sample and population Hilbertian functional principal components
In this article we consider the sequences of sample and population covariance operators for a sequence of arrays of Hilbertian random elements. Then under the assumptions that sequences of the covariance operators norm are uniformly bounded and the sequences of the principal component scores are uniformly sumable, we prove that the convergence of the sequences of covariance operators would impl...
متن کاملGeneralizations and properties of the principal eigenvalue of elliptic operators in unbounded domains
Using three different notions of generalized principal eigenvalue of linear second order elliptic operators in unbounded domains, we derive necessary and sufficient conditions for the validity of the maximum principle, as well as for the existence of positive eigenfunctions satisfying Dirichlet boundary conditions. Relations between these principal eigenvalues, their simplicity and several othe...
متن کاملThe spectral properties of differential operators with matrix coefficients on elliptic systems with boundary conditions
Let $$(Lv)(t)=sum^{n} _{i,j=1} (-1)^{j} d_{j} left( s^{2alpha}(t) b_{ij}(t) mu(t) d_{i}v(t)right),$$ be a non-selfadjoint differential operator on the Hilbert space $L_{2}(Omega)$ with Dirichlet-type boundary conditions. In continuing of papers [10-12], let the conditions made on the operator $ L$ be sufficiently more general than [11] and [12] as defined in Section $1$. In this paper, we estim...
متن کامل